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Length:
60 ft (18.3 m)
Diameter:
8 ft 9 in (2.67 m)
Total Fueled Weight:
108,804 lb (49,353 kg)
Empty Weight:
13,715 lb (6,221 kg)
Oxygen (LOX) Weight:
68,760 lb (31,189 kg)
RP-1 (kerosene) Weight:
30,415 lb (13,796 kg)
Thrust:
150,000 lbf (667 kN)
Engine:
Rocketdyne LR70-NA (Model S-3D)
ISP:
247.5 s (2.43 kN·s/kg)
Burning time:
2 min. 37 sec.
Propellant consumption rate:
627.7 lb/s (284.7 kg/s)
Range:
1,500 mi (2,410 km)
Flight time:
16 min 56.9 sec
Cutoff velocity:
8,984 mph (14,458 km/h)
Mach 13.04
Reentry velocity:
10,645 mph (17,131 km/h)
Mach 15.45
Acceleration:
13.69 g (134 m/s²)
Peak deceleration:
44.0 g (431 m/s²)
Peak altitude:
390 mi (628 km)
CEP 4,925 ft (1,500 m)
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After Thor, Jupiter was America's second IRBM
designed by Werner Von Braun.
It was also used as a satellite launch vehicle.
Jupiters were very short to ease handling aboard ships. The Navy withdrew
from the project in Nov. 1956 in favor of the solid fuel Polaris
missile,
but the Jupiter IRBM retained its short squat dimensions, and was
too wide to be carried aboard contemporary cargo aircraft.
In 1961, the U.S. deployed 15 Jupiter IRBMs near Izmir, Turkey, directly
threatening
Soviet cities, including Moscow. In late April 1962, Soviet Premier
Nikita Khrushchev
decided to deploy intermediate-range missiles in Cuba,
leading to the Cuban missile crisis.
It's liquid fuel rocket made it difficult to prepare and
maintain.
Redstone Arsenal Photo
It carried a 1.45 Mt
Thermonuclear W-49, 1,650 lb (750 kg) warhead
w/ proximity and impact fuses and inertial guidance.
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