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AFP/Yahoo 'reports' below.

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Jan 1,

Baghdad blast death toll hits eight, deadly ethnic clashes rock Kirkuk

BAGHDAD (AFP) - The death toll from a powerful car bomb that tore apart a Baghdad restaurant on New Year's Eve rose to eight as ethnic violence claimed the lives of two Kurds and an Arab in the tense oil centre of Kirkuk.

The blast gutted the popular Nabil restaurant in the upmarket Karrada district packed with revellers ushering in 2004 despite increased security over the Christmas and New Year holidays by the US-led coalition and Iraqi police.

"I can confirm that eight people have been killed," a spokesman for the US-led coalition in Iraq (news - web sites) told AFP, without disclosing the nationalities of the victims.

Iraq's interior ministry earlier put the dead at five, all Iraqis, and the number of wounded at 24, including three Los Angeles Times reporters and four staff members of the newspaper's Baghdad bureau.

US troops have been on high alert since the capture of ousted strongman Saddam Hussein three weeks ago and the restaurant attack came amid an aggressive US operation to root out insurgents.

But the US army said it had ruled out a suicide bombing.

"It is starting to shape up as someone who parked the vehicle and ran away and detonated it by remote control," but died fleeing the strong blast, a US officer said.

He said the attack did not fit the pattern of insurgent strikes because it targeted a place with no clear links to the coalition, Iraqi officials or other organisations involved in the country's reconstruction.

Karrada has been hit by two roadside bombs in the past few days that killed five Iraqis, two of them children. And on Christmas Day, a wave of attacks targeted a major hotel, three embassies and the heavily fortified headquarters compound of the coalition, although there were no deaths.

The US officer raised the possibility the explosion, which levelled the restaurant and the building behind it and blew out windows in a three-block radius, could even be a settling of old scores.

The Christian-owned restaurant, which serves alcohol and often brings in belly dancers for customers, is popular with both Westerners and the Iraqi elite.

Further north in Kirkuk, ethnic tensions erupted into deadly violence again as two Kurds were found stabbed to death and an Arab was killed in clashes with police trying to quell anti-Kurd attacks.

"Unknown attackers stabbed two Kurds to death and threw their bodies near a bridge in the centre of the city," Kirkuk police chief Turhan Yussef said.

A Sunni Arab man was killed and two others injured by security forces in the south of the city where armed Arabs and Turkmens were trying to attack Kurdish targets, Yussef's deputy Sirzad Rifaat Kader said.

Heavy gunfire could be heard in the centre of the city, where the streets were deserted and in darkness because of a power cut.

Tensions have been simmering between Kurds, Arabs and Turkmens in the city of almost one million people since the collapse of Saddam's regime in April.

About 2,000 Turkmen and Sunni Arabs staged a protest Wednesday against a push by the city's Kurdish majority to incorporate it into an autonomous Kurdish province but the event soon turned violent.

Three people were killed and 31 injured by shots said to have been fired by gunmen from the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, although the group's Kirkuk chief Jalal Jawhar blamed Saddam loyalists.

Last week, thousands of Kurds took to the streets of Kirkuk to lay claim to the city where Saddam's regime settled large numbers of Arabs from the 1970s.

In other developments Thursday, the United Nations (news - web sites) transferred 2.6 billion dollars to the Fund for the Development of Iraq, which is managed by the US-British coalition.

And US President George W. Bush (news - web sites) said that James Baker, his special envoy appointed to try to ease Iraq's 120 billion dollar debt burden, would be travelling to the Middle East, although he gave no specific dates.

Britain's Defence Secretary Geoff Hoon said British troops would still be in Iraq in a year's time -- but he stressed they would be there to support a transitional government rather than as an occupying force.


US soldiers stand near ammunition found in a Baghdad suburb.
US soldiers seized a large cache of weapons when they raided a mosque
in southwestern Baghdad and arrested a number of people.
(AFP/File/Patrick Baz)

Mid East | Wars | Jan. 2004

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